Wednesday, October 24, 2012

Bars, Bars, Everywhere: Picking the Best One!

Dear Readers,

Today please enjoy a guest blog by Carrie Banner Aprik, MS, RD. She is the owner of Nutrition4Motion, and is the consulting dietitian for Oakland University Athletics, Michigan State University Sports & Cardiovascular Nutrition, and elite figure skaters at the Detroit Skating Club. She also teaches an introductory nutrition course at Michigan State University.

Be Extraordinary,

RDKate
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On the list of most common questions I get as a sports dietitian, “what’s the best bar?” ranks among the most frequent. Bars – which refer to protein bars, snack bars, granola bars, meal bars, cereal bars, etcetera – can be a useful tool for athletes who often are pressed for time and need quick and easy foods that travel well and taste good.  The answer to the “best bar” question depends on what role the bar plays in the athlete’s diet. The athlete should first ask themselves:
         
Are you looking for a meal replacement? Meal component? Or snack?

            When are you eating it? Pre-workout? Post-workout? Or some other time?

            What nutrients do you need more of – carbohydrates or protein?

           
Who knew picking out a bar could be so involved?!

For athletes, bars that provide enough calories to replace an entire meal are hard to come by. A male college athlete, for example, may need to consume upwards of 800 calories per meal. Would a meal replacement bar fill him up? Certainly not! For most active people, even those without extreme calorie needs, bars should more appropriately serve as additions to a meal, and contribute additional nutrients that are lacking in that meal. Every brand of bar contains different amounts of carbohydrates, protein, and fats. Some are even enriched with vitamins, minerals, and/or fiber. Here are some meal examples:

In this meal, the bar provides additional carbohydrate and fat:

-4 oz grilled chicken w/1 tbsp Italian dressing

-1 cup steamed vegetables

-8 oz low fat milk

-1 small apple

-1 package Nature Valley Oats ‘n Honey Granola Bar

 
In this meal, the bar provides additional carbohydrates, protein, and fat:

-6 oz fat free Greek yogurt

-1 cup roasted vegetables

-1/2 cup fruit salad

-1 small baked potato

-1 Kashi GoLean Roll bar

          Pre- and post-workout snacks should have a 3:1 or 4:1 ratio of carbohydrate to protein. Certain bars on their own can be used to achieve this ratio, or in addition other food. Bars used as snacks at other times of the day should be chosen based on calorie needs. For example, those looking to control body weight should choose bars that are high in fiber, and low in added sugar and calories. Below is a table of my favorite bars and their nutrient contents. It is important to remember that there is no “magical” bar (no matter what the health food store tells you) that will instantly turn you into an all-star athlete. Only the right combination of nutrition and training can do that! A registered dietitian can help you plan meals and snacks with the right bars for your calorie needs, taste buds, and schedule.
 


 

Calories

Carbohydrate (g)

Protein (g)

Fat (g)

Fiber (g)

Other nutrients*

Nature Valley Oats ‘n Honey Bar

190

29

4

6

2

Small amount of Iron

Kashi GoLean Roll Bar

190

27

12

5

6

Good source of 5 vitamins & minerals; moderate amount of 4 vitamins & minerals; small amount of potassium

Luna Bar

170

27

8

5

5

Good source 19 vitamins & minerals; moderate amount of 5 vitamins & minerals; small amount of potassium

Clif Bar

230

44

9

3.5

5

Good source of 8 vitamins & minerals; Moderate amount of 14 vitamins & minerals, small amounts of chromium & potassium

Soy Joy

130

16

4

6

2

Small amounts of potassium,

vit A, calcium, & iron

Power Bar

Performance Energy Bar

230

45

8

3.5

2

Good source of vit C, calcium, & iron; moderate amount of thiamin & riboflavin, small amount of potassium

Nature Valley Trail Mix Bar

140

25

3

4

3

Small amount of iron

Kind Bar

180

23

3

10

2.5

Moderate amount of vit C & calcium; small amount of iron

 


*Small amount = <10% of daily value

 Moderate amount = > 10-20% daily value

 Good source of = > 20% daily value

 

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